1. Marie Curie – Known for her pioneering research on radioactivity and being the first woman to win a Nobel Prize.

2. Jane Goodall – Renowned for her groundbreaking work on chimpanzees and advocating for conservation and animal welfare.

3. Rosalind Franklin – Played a crucial role in discovering the structure of DNA but did not receive credit until years later.

4. Mae Jemison – The first African-American woman to travel in space and an advocate for science education.

5. Ada Lovelace – Recognized as the world’s first computer programmer and a visionary in the field of computer science.

6. Katherine Johnson – A mathematician who calculated the trajectories for NASA’s early space missions, including Apollo 11.

7. Rachel Carson – Notable for her influential book “Silent Spring,” which sparked the modern environmental movement.

8. Chien-Shiung Wu – Made significant contributions to experimental nuclear physics and played a pivotal role in disproving the law of conservation of parity.

9. Barbara McClintock – A pioneering geneticist who discovered transposable elements and won a Nobel Prize for her work.

10. Grace Hopper – Developed the first compiler for a computer programming language andplayed a key role in the development of COBOL.

11.Jennifer Doudna – Co-developed the revolutionary CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing technology, opening new possibilities in genetic engineering.

12. Maryam Mirzakhani – The first woman to win the prestigious Fields Medal for her exceptional contributions to mathematics.

13. Frances H. Arnold – A pioneer in the field of directed evolution, she won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for developing techniques in enzyme engineering.

14. Vera Rubin – An astronomer who provided evidence for the existence of dark matter, challenging traditional views of the universe.

15. Hedy Lamarr – Besides being a successful actress, Lamarr was a brilliant inventor who developed frequency-hopping spread spectrum communication, laying the foundation for modern wireless communication.

16. May-Britt Moser – Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for her discoveries about the brain’s navigation system.

These remarkable women scientists have made significant contributions to their respective fields, paving the way for future generations of students to be inspired and pursue careers in science. Their achievements serve as a reminder that gender should never be a barrier to scientific excellence.