What Are the Best Ways to Proofread Effectively?

The famous writer Mark Twain was in favor of proofreading. Earlier, he worked as a newspaper reporter. He knew that it was tough to proofread one’s work. He also felt that proofreaders could not detect all the mistakes in other people’s writings. While proofreading, we are always tempted to write down our thoughts instead of concentrating on writing the words.
So if you have to proofread your work and rectify all the errors without relying on another person, you should follow these strategies.
Leave it for a Short While
If you have enough time, do not review the text soon after writing it. Keep it aside for some time. Proofread it after a time gap when your mind is fresh. Then you will not project the mental image of perfection on what you have written. Instead of this, you will look at it objectively, see the words that you have included, and make corrections wherever needed.
Look for Just One Kind of Problem
Look for one kind of issue at one time. First, read the text and look for mistakes in the construction of sentences. After that, read it once again and improve the choice of words. Next, look at the spellings. Finally, correct the punctuation. If you read it several times and look for mistakes in a systematic manner, you will not miss out on any of the errors and will improve the writing.
Double-Check Proper Names, Facts, and Figures
Review the information that you have included. Check whether you have given the latest and most accurate details.
Prepare a Hard Copy for Review
Print the text so that you can review each line. If you reread it in another format, you may be able to find the mistakes that you might have overlooked earlier.
Read It Aloud
You can read it yourself or ask your friend to read it loudly. When you listen to it, you may find that a word is missing or the grammar does not sound correct.
Use a Good Spellchecker
A spellchecker can point out if a word occurs twice, tell if the letters are reversed, and find other minor slip-ups. It is useful for correcting simple mistakes.
Use the Dictionary
The dictionary can help find an appropriate word, for instance, if you want to know whether to use desert or dessert in a particular context.
Read the Text Backward
This method helps in finding spelling mistakes. You can concentrate on words instead of the sentence when you read from right to left. Moreover, you do not get led away by the context when you read the text in this manner.
Make a Proofreading Checklist
Note down the common mistakes that you make. Look at this list whenever you proofread your work. It will prevent you from making the same mistake repeatedly.
Take Help from Others
After reviewing your text, ask some other person to proofread it. They may be able to spot the errors that you missed. However, if you have followed the previous strategies, they may not find too many mistakes. What did I miss?