Unsettling the settler colonial university: a “feminist decolonization” of higher education in New Zealand

The university, often heralded as a bastion of knowledge and progress, carries a dark history in settler colonial societies like New Zealand. Its very foundation is built upon the dispossession and erasure of Indigenous knowledge systems, perpetuating a narrative of colonial dominance and upholding a Eurocentric worldview. In response, a growing movement within Aotearoa New Zealand is pushing for a “feminist decolonization” of higher education, demanding a fundamental shift in the way we learn, teach, and research.
This movement, fueled by the voices of Māori, Pasifika, and other marginalized groups, seeks to dismantle the settler colonial structures that underpin the university. It challenges the dominant narrative, questioning the legitimacy of Western knowledge and its claim to universality. It calls for a critical examination of the curriculum, research agendas, and institutional practices that perpetuate colonial hierarchies and marginalize diverse voices.
Feminism and Decolonization: A Necessary Intertwining
The inclusion of “feminist” in the call for decolonization is crucial. It acknowledges the intersecting oppressions faced by women and gender-diverse individuals within settler colonial contexts. Feminist decolonization recognizes that colonization operates not just through the erasure of Indigenous cultures but also through the imposition of patriarchal structures that silence women’s voices and experiences.
This intersectionality is evident in the demand for greater representation of Māori and Pasifika women in academia, a field historically dominated by men and often lacking diverse perspectives. It also calls for the deconstruction of gendered power dynamics within universities, challenging the pervasive Eurocentric ideals that privilege certain forms of knowledge and marginalize others.
Concrete Steps towards Decolonization
The movement for feminist decolonization is not just about theoretical critique; it demands concrete action. This includes:
Curriculum Transformation: Integrating Indigenous knowledge systems, histories, and perspectives into the curriculum, ensuring a more holistic and inclusive understanding of knowledge.
Research Decolonization: Shifting research priorities to address issues faced by marginalized communities, centering their voices and experiences.
Institutional Change: Reforming governance structures, promoting culturally appropriate practices, and creating inclusive spaces that celebrate diverse identities.
Empowering Indigenous Voices: Supporting Indigenous scholarship, leadership, and cultural practices within the university.
Challenges and Opportunities
The path towards feminist decolonization is fraught with challenges. Resistance from vested interests, entrenched power structures, and a lack of systemic support can create barriers. However, there are also significant opportunities. By embracing feminist decolonization, New Zealand universities can:
Cultivate a more equitable and inclusive learning environment.
Contribute to the revitalization of Indigenous knowledge systems and cultural practices.
Produce research that addresses critical social issues with greater depth and nuance.
Moving Forward: A Collective Responsibility
Feminist decolonization of higher education is a complex and ongoing process, requiring the collective effort of students, faculty, administrators, and the wider community. It necessitates a willingness to engage in critical self-reflection, challenge established norms, and embrace transformative change. The journey may be difficult, but the potential for a more just and equitable future for all within the university is well worth pursuing.