James Baldwin, the towering figure of 20th century American literature, was not only a fierce voice for Black liberation but also a staunch advocate for Palestinian rights. His writings, speeches, and actions reveal a deep understanding of the interconnectedness of Black and Palestinian struggles, laying the groundwork for a movement of solidarity that continues to resonate today.

Baldwin’s commitment to Palestinian liberation was rooted in his lived experience of racism and oppression. As a Black man in America, he witnessed firsthand the brutality of colonialism and the insidious nature of white supremacy. This understanding allowed him to see the similarities between the Black struggle in America and the Palestinian struggle for self-determination.

In his 1969 essay “The Devil Finds Work,” Baldwin poignantly articulated this connection: “To be a Black man in America is to be in a constant state of tension, of being under siege. To be Palestinian is to be in a constant state of tension, of being under siege.” This comparison was not simply a metaphorical exercise, but a recognition of shared experiences, a shared history of dispossession, and a shared future burdened by the shadow of oppression.

Baldwin’s solidarity wasn’t limited to mere words. He actively supported Palestinian causes, speaking at rallies, contributing to publications, and engaging in dialogues with Palestinian leaders. His 1967 visit to Israel, where he witnessed the aftermath of the Six-Day War, solidified his commitment to Palestinian liberation.

In the wake of that visit, Baldwin wrote “A Letter to My Nephew,” a poignant letter reflecting on the legacy of racism and urging his nephew to embrace his Blackness while also recognizing the need for global solidarity. He wrote: “The world is not divided between the white people and the black people, it is divided between the people who want to be free and the people who want to keep them in slavery.” This message resonated deeply with Palestinian activists who saw their struggle mirrored in the Black American fight for freedom.

Baldwin’s insights remain relevant today. His writings on racial justice and anti-colonialism provide a framework for understanding the complex intersection of Black and Palestinian struggles. His insistence on viewing these struggles as interwoven, rather than separate, continues to inspire movements for liberation around the world.

Beyond the historical context, Baldwin’s legacy offers a crucial lesson for the present: the fight against oppression requires solidarity across borders and identities. His words continue to echo, urging us to build bridges of understanding and support between marginalized communities, recognizing that our liberation is intertwined.

In an era marked by rising nationalism and division, the message of Baldwin’s Black-Palestinian solidarity resonates more than ever. It serves as a powerful reminder that the struggle for freedom is not a solitary one, but a collective endeavor that requires unwavering commitment to justice, equality, and liberation for all.