The ability to put feelings, our own and those of others, into words.

A style of reading which invites children to participate in storytelling. A parent, caregiver or other adult reads a book and shares pictures, pausing to for child input.

The verbal and nonverbal communication of dialogue on a topic between two or more people, resulting in greater understanding of the topic and each participant’s point of view.

The verbal and nonverbal exchange of information between individuals.

The sending and receiving of messages through facial expressions, posture, body language, gestures and other nonverbal cues.

A back-and-forth communication providing both sides of the dialogue with opportunities to hear and be heard through explanations and personal narratives.

A way of listening that does not answer client questions, debate ideas or provide advice, but simply mirrors the client’s ideas back to them.

The means by which a message from another person is received and comprehended, involving perceiving, accepting and decoding.

Conveying a message to another person using spoken or written words, non-verbal cues, and symbols.

A recording of a student speaking used to provide information about their ability to use language, as well as their vocabulary, articulations, syntax, and semantics.