A component of long-term memory responsible for storing facts and general knowledge.

A component of long-term memory responsible for storing images of an individual’s personal experiences.

A conscious focus on certain stimuli over others.

Learning through examining the consequences of the behavior of others.

The imitation and replication of the actions of others.

The withdrawal of reinforcement techniques for certain learned behavior, resulting in the weakening and eventual elimination of the behavior.

A technique in behavior modification which takes away a pleasant consequence that reinforces a behavior to reduce the reoccurrence of the behavior.

The use of unpleasant or displeasing stimuli to reduce the reoccurrence of a particular behavior by causing an individual to avoid the behavior in the future.

Consequences meant to be displeasing or unpleasant which are used to weaken behavior or deter an individual from certain conduct in the future.

A rule which claims that recreational activities that bring pleasure can help individuals participate in activities they find less enjoyable.