Teaching Students About the New Deal

The New Deal was a series of programs and policies implemented by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in response to the Great Depression. It provided relief to millions of Americans who were struggling to survive during the recession. Today, it is important for students to learn about the New Deal and understand its significance in American history.
The New Deal was a response to one of the most challenging periods in American history – the Great Depression. The stock market crash of 1929 led to widespread unemployment, homelessness, and poverty. By 1933, 25% of the population was out of work, and many were struggling to survive. In response, President Franklin D. Roosevelt initiated the New Deal, a series of programs aimed at providing relief to those in need.
One of the central programs of the New Deal was the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC). This program provided jobs for young men who were unemployed. They worked on conservation projects such as planting trees, building park facilities, and fighting forest fires. The program not only provided jobs but also made significant improvements to the environment.
Another important program was the Works Progress Administration (WPA). This program was designed to create jobs by investing in infrastructure projects such as roads, bridges, and public buildings. The WPA employed over 8 million people during its existence, and its projects left a lasting impact on the country’s infrastructure.
The New Deal also included policies to regulate banking and the stock market. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) was established to ensure that depositors’ savings were safe and protected. The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) was also created to regulate Wall Street, promote transparency, and prevent abuses.
Teaching students about the New Deal is important because it provides a historical perspective on the role of government in times of economic crisis. The programs and policies of the New Deal helped to alleviate the suffering of millions of Americans and provide a path to economic recovery. The lessons learned from the New Deal continue to influence government policy and decision-making today.
To teach students about the New Deal, teachers can use a variety of resources, including primary source documents, photographs, and video footage. Students can analyze speeches made by President Roosevelt, read newspaper articles from the time, and examine photos of CCC workers building trails or WPA teams building roads.
Teachers should also put the New Deal into a broader historical context, discussing the events leading up to the Great Depression, as well as the lasting impact of the New Deal on American society. This will provide a more comprehensive understanding of the significance of the New Deal and how it influenced American history.
In conclusion, teaching students about the New Deal is important for understanding the role of government in providing relief during economic crises. The programs and policies of the New Deal helped millions of Americans find work and alleviate suffering during the Great Depression. By studying the New Deal, students can gain a better understanding of American history and its impact on modern society.