The Great Depression was an economic crisis that occurred during the 1930s, which drastically affected the United States and other countries around the world. For many students, the Great Depression may seem like ancient history, but it is essential to teach them about this event to help them understand the history of economics and how it affects our lives.

Below are some ideas on how to teach students about the Great Depression.

1. Start with the basics

Before diving into the Great Depression, make sure students have a basic understanding of economics. Begin by explaining the concept of supply and demand, how businesses and banks operate, and how the stock market works. This foundation will help them grasp the causes and effects of the Great Depression.

2. Use age-appropriate materials

When teaching children about the Great Depression, it’s crucial to use age-appropriate materials. Use pictures, videos, and stories that illustrate the events in a way that is easy for them to understand, without being too overwhelming.

3. Read books and watch documentaries

There are many great books and documentaries on the Great Depression that can help students get a better understanding of what happened. Reading books like Migrant Mother, Dust for Dinner, and Bud, Not Buddy will provide students with a unique perspective on the daily struggles and hardships faced during this era.

4. Discuss the New Deal

The New Deal was a series of programs and policies implemented by President Franklin D. Roosevelt to help alleviate the effects of the Great Depression. Discuss the various programs, such as Social Security and the CCC, and how they helped the country recover from the crisis.

5. Talk about the impact on diversity

The Great Depression affected people of all races and backgrounds, but it had a significant impact on African American and Hispanic communities. Discuss how these communities were disproportionately affected and how they struggled during this time.

6. Link it to the present-day

Connect the events of the Great Depression to current economic situations. Discuss how the lessons learned during that time have influenced modern economic policies.
In conclusion, teaching students about the Great Depression is essential to understanding the history of economics. By using age-appropriate materials and connecting it to the present-day, students will gain a better appreciation of how significant events shape our world.