The tale of Pygmalion, derived from Greek mythology, is a profound story that has been passed down through generations and across cultures. Teaching students about the Pygmalion story can be a unique way to engage with classical literature, explore themes of love, transformation and the power of belief, and encourage thought about societal norms and expectations.

To begin, introduce the key figures in the story: Pygmalion, a sculptor disgusted by real women, who sculpted his ideal woman out of ivory; and Galatea, the beautiful statue that came to life through Pygmalion’s love and desire. Engaging storytelling is crucial here. Supplementing it with images or overheads of Greek artwork would aid comprehension as well.

Secondly, guide students in understanding the historically contextual constructs in play. Discuss how the story reflects ancient Greek society’s views on love, art and women. With older students, you might delve into discussion on unrealistic expectations of beauty.

Next step would be to analyze the themes of the story. At its heart lie two dominant themes: transformation and power of belief. Pygmalion’s deep longing for Galatea instigated her transformation from stone to flesh; likewise his belief—so powerful that he prayed to Aphrodite—ultimately brought Galatea to life. These themes can be illustrated through creative exercises like drawing pictures or writing poems based on chosen events in the narrative.

Encourage students to make connections between this ancient story and present day life. Explore how societal ideals about beauty persist today in different forms like photoshop and plastic surgery. Foster debate about healthy self-esteem versus painting unrealistic images.

Hand out excerpts from adaptations or analyses like ‘My Fair Lady’ or George Bernard Shaw’s ‘Pygmalion’: these provide varied perspectives about this narrative’s enduring relevance over time.

Concluding by asking students to reflect on what messages they believe are most prevalent in this age-old tale ensures well-rounded understanding of the complex dimensions embedded within it.

By balancing storytelling with historical context and thoughtful analysis, teaching the Pygmalion story becomes an excellent method for stimulating lively class discussions while rooting students firmly into the rich soil of world literature.