Incorporating mythology into the classroom is a great way to not only educate students about different cultures, but also to help them develop their critical thinking skills. In particular, teaching students about the Aztec goddesses is an enriching experience that can provide lessons in history, culture, and gender.

The Aztecs were a Mesoamerican civilization that lived between the 14th and 16th centuries in what is now Mexico. Among their many deities were a number of goddesses who represented different aspects of their world, from the earth to fertility to the moon. Some of the most significant Aztec goddesses include Coatlicue, Xochiquetzal, and Coyolxauhqui.

Coatlicue, also known as the “Serapeum goddess,” was associated with fertility and motherhood. According to legend, she was the mother of the Aztec god Huitzilopochtli, who defeated his siblings and created the world as we know it. Teaching students about Coatlicue can provide insights into gender roles and the importance of fertility in Aztec society.

Xochiquetzal was the goddess of love, beauty, and fertility. She was often depicted with flowers and butterflies, and was seen as a protector of women. Teaching students about Xochiquetzal can help them understand the importance of love and beauty in Aztec culture, as well as the complexities of gender and sexuality.

Coyolxauhqui was the goddess of the moon and the leader of the Centzon Huitznahuas, a group of 400 star gods. According to legend, she was decapitated by her brother Huitzilopochtli and her body was thrown down the Templo Mayor pyramid in Tenochtitlan. Teaching students about Coyolxauhqui can help them explore themes of violence and power in Aztec society, as well as the significance of the moon in Mesoamerican religion.

Incorporating Aztec mythology and goddesses into the classroom can also provide opportunities for students to create art or write essays that explore these themes in-depth. For example, students can design their own depictions of the goddesses or write stories about their exploits.

Overall, teaching students about Aztec goddesses is an enriching experience that can help them gain a greater appreciation for the complexities of Mesoamerican culture. By exploring themes of gender, power, and religion, students can develop their critical thinking skills and engage with different perspectives on the world.