Teaching Students About Art Deco

Art Deco, a style that dominated design from the 1920s to the mid-1930s, was an exciting time in art history. Artists from different disciplines such as architecture, fashion, interior design, and the fine arts all came together to create a new aesthetic that emphasized luxury, glamour, and sophistication.
Teaching students about the Art Deco movement can be an excellent educational opportunity. Not only can it help them understand the history of art, but it can also be a way to help them appreciate contemporary art and design. Here are some teaching tips to help make learning about Art Deco more accessible and enjoyable.
1. The Art Deco Style
Start by explaining the Art Deco style and its characteristics. Art Deco was characterized by clean lines, geometric shapes, and bold colors. It emphasized symmetry and the use of materials such as chrome, glass, and concrete. Art Deco was also characterized by stylized depictions of nature, such as sunbursts and streamlined animal forms. Make sure to have visual examples to illustrate the different characteristics of the Art Deco style.
2. Art Deco Architecture
One of the most exciting aspects of Art Deco is its architecture. Art Deco buildings are often recognizable by their decorative elements, such as intricate carvings, smooth finishes, and ornate features such as gargoyles, columns, and sculptures. Take students on virtual tours of famous Art Deco buildings, such as the Empire State Building or the Chrysler Building in New York City. Discuss their design elements, materials used, and the symbolism behind the decorative elements.
3. Art Deco Design
Art Deco design is another key aspect of this movement. It is often associated with luxury and glamour, but it is also characterized by functionality and practicality. Show students examples of Art Deco furniture, pottery, and fashion. Encourage students to explore how Art Deco designs were influenced by modern technology and materials. Have them create their own Art Deco designs using the different elements and materials of the style.
4. Art Deco Fine Art
Art Deco fine art can introduce students to the different styles of painting and sculpture that emerged during this period. Encourage them to explore the works of artists such as Tamara de Lempicka, Jean Dupas, and Romain de Tirtoff. Discuss the themes and motifs in their work, such as the use of industrial and urban imagery, and the emphasis on the female form.
5. The Legacy of Art Deco
Finally, discuss the lasting influence of Art Deco on modern design. From Hollywood movies to contemporary graphic design, Art Deco has had a significant impact on art, design, and pop culture. Have students explore contemporary examples of Art Deco aesthetics and discuss how they have evolved over the years.
Teaching students about Art Deco can be an exciting and engaging experience. By exploring the different aspects of this movement, students can gain a better understanding of the cultural and artistic changes that occurred during the 1920s and enjoy the timeless beauty and sophistication of Art Deco design.