Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs) have a rich history in Tennessee. These institutions were founded during segregation when black students were barred from attending mainstream institutions. Today, Tennessee has four HBCUs that continue to offer quality education and serve as a pillar of academic excellence in their communities.

Fisk University, located in Nashville, was founded in 1866, just after the Civil War. It was named after Clinton B. Fisk, an officer in the Union Army who believed in the importance of education for newly freed slaves. Fisk was the first HBCU to gain accreditation from the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools (SACS) and has produced various notable alumni, including the poet Nikki Giovanni and civil rights activist John Lewis.

Another notable HBCU in Tennessee is Tennessee State University (TSU), also located in Nashville. TSU was founded in 1912 and was originally known as the Tennessee Agricultural and Industrial State Normal School for Negroes. The institution has had various name changes and has grown significantly over the years to become a comprehensive university offering various undergraduate and graduate programs. Notable TSU alumni include Oprah Winfrey and former NFL player Ed “Too Tall” Jones.

LeMoyne-Owen College is another HBCU located in Memphis. It was founded in 1862 and has a rich history of preparing students for leadership roles in their communities. The institution offers various undergraduate programs in areas such as Business, Education, and Natural Sciences.

Lastly, Lane College in Jackson, Tennessee, was founded in 1882 and was originally known as the “Cade Chapel Missionary Baptist Institute.” The institution has grown progressively since its founding and now offers undergraduate programs in various fields, including Business, Music, and Biology.

HBCUs in Tennessee have a strong focus on community service, leadership development, and preparing students for the workforce. These institutions have a rich history of producing successful alumni who have made substantial contributions in various fields. HBCUs also provide a unique and supportive environment for students who may have experienced discrimination and marginalization. These institutions promote diversity and inclusivity, and they continue to play a vital role in the state’s education system.