Activities to Teach Students to Divide 2-Digit Numbers by 1-Digit Numbers

Teaching division can be a difficult task for educators. However, with the right activities and strategies in place, you can make this process more manageable for your students. Here are some engaging activities that can help you teach your students to divide 2-digit numbers by 1-digit numbers:
1. Ten Frames
Ten frames are an excellent tool to teach division. In this activity, you would need to create ten frames that show a 2-digit number and a 1-digit number. Show students how to divide the tens and units place separately using different colored counters on the ten frame. This activity helps students grasp the concept of place value while learning to divide larger numbers.
2. Division by Grouping
This is an excellent hands-on activity to introduce dividing and grouping at the same time. To play this game, prepare some dominoes with numbers on each of them, or you could also use cards with numbers on them. Have students pick two numbers/cards and then draw the picture using counters representing the numbers. Then, ask the student to divide the counters into equal groups, watch as they use their problem-solving skills to determine the answer, and reinforce the importance of grouping when dividing.
3. Division with a Number Line
Using a number line to teach division can be a fun and interactive way to learn. Draw a number line on a whiteboard and write two numbers on it, one 2-digit number and one 1-digit number. Start at the larger number and show how to subtract the smaller number multiple times until you reach 0. Students can then use this technique to solve number line problems at their own pace. This activity teaches students how to visualize the process of division while also reinforcing the importance of subtraction.
4. Division Bingo
Bingo is a classic game that can adapt to several different learning objectives, including division. This activity will require you to prepare bingo cards with different 2-digit numbers and 1-digit numbers. Call out the division problem, and the students mark the answer if it appears on their cards. This game reinforces the idea that division is simply repeated subtraction and helps children memorize their multiplication tables.
5. Measurement Division
Measurement Division involves measuring out different objects and then dividing them into equal portions. For example, ask students to measure out a piece of string or tape using a ruler. They can then divide the length of the object into equal measurements using a 1-digit divisor. This activity reinforces the importance of measuring and assists in progressing towards more complicated division problems.
In conclusion, teaching division to students can be challenging, but incorporating these activities can help make the process more manageable. These activities engage students in active learning experiences, and they are also fun and interactive. As students continue to practice division, they will become more confident in their abilities and develop problem-solving skills that will help them throughout their academic careers.