Activities to Teach Students Place Value – Tens and Ones

As students progress through their math studies, one of the key concepts they must learn is place value. Place value refers to the value of a digit based on its position within a number. For example, in the number 25, the “2” represents 20, and the “5” represents 5. Place value is a critical skill that will be required later on in math, and it is important to teach students the concept of place value at a young age.
One of the most important aspects of place value is understanding the value of tens and ones, which are integral to understanding numbers up to 100. Below are several fun and engaging activities that can help teach students place value – specifically tens and ones.
1. Place Value Puzzles
One of the best ways to teach students place value is to have them play games that help them understand the concept. One such game is Place Value Puzzles. This game consists of puzzle pieces that represent different numbers. Students must match the puzzle piece with the correct value to the other pieces in order to complete the puzzle.
2. Counting Bears
A more tactile way to teach place value is to use counting bears. This activity is ideal for younger students who struggle to understand the concepts of numbers and place value. Counting bears can be purchased from many craft stores and online retailers. Have students group the bears into sets of ten, and then add single bears to make new numbers.
3. Roll and Build
This activity is a fun, interactive way to teach place value. Students roll a die to determine how many tens they need to build. They then use blocks or other manipulatives to build that number of tens before rolling again to determine how many ones they need to add. This activity reinforces the concept that tens and ones make up larger numbers.
4. Place Value Cup Stacking
This activity is a great way to get students moving and learning. Place several cups on a table, each labeled with a different number. Give students a number, and have them add the correct cups (or “tens” and “ones”) to build the number. This activity can be easily adapted to use larger numbers or different types of manipulatives.
5. Place Value Bingo
Bingo is a classic game that can easily be adapted to teach place value. Create bingo cards with different numbers, and call out numbers in their place value form (e.g. “two tens and four ones”). Students must then locate the corresponding number on their cards and mark it off. This activity can be played with small or larger groups and is an excellent way to reinforce the concept of tens and ones.
In conclusion, teaching students place value is a crucial part of their math education. By introducing fun, interactive activities that teach the concept of tens and ones, teachers can help students gain a better understanding of numbers and place value. These five activities can provide a solid foundation for more advanced math concepts later on.